10 Types of Concrete and their Use
10 types of concrete and their uses - Concrete is a building material made of a mixture of aggregates and binding materials. Concrete is chosen because it has strong strength, a flat surface, and smooth texture. With the same strength, the cost of making concrete construction is even cheaper than iron and steel construction.top 10 Types of Concrete and their Use
Based on the functions and uses, the type of concrete can be divided into ten types. Anything? see 10 types of concrete and their uses below!top 10 Types of Concrete and their Use
# 1. Concrete Mortar
concrete mortar
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The raw material for making concrete mortar consists of a mixture of cement, sand and limestone. There are three types of mortar which are often used,top 10 Types of Concrete and their Use including cement, lime, and mud. This concrete has good tensile strength and ductility. If mixed with water, this mixture is thicker and thicker than concrete or concrete. Mortar is often used to attach objects such as bricks or stones to blend together. The mortar composition is 1 cement: 4 sand.top 10 Types of Concrete and their Use
# 2. Lightweight Concrete
lightweight concrete
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As the name implies, lightweight concrete is made using light weight aggregates. Some people also often add additives that can form air bubbles inside the concrete. The more the number of air bubbles stored in the concrete,top 10 Types of Concrete and their Use the more the pores will increase so that the size will also grow. As a result, the weight of the concrete is lighter than other concrete which has the exact same size. Lightweight concrete is usually applied to non-structural walls and the density is not more than 1900 kg / m3.top 10 Types of Concrete and their Use
# 3. Non-Sand Concrete
non-sand concrete
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The process of making non-sand concrete does not use sand at all, but only gravel, cement, and water. This causes the formation of air cavities in the cracks of the gravel so that the total specific gravity is lower. Because it does not use sand, there is also less need for cement in the concrete. The use of non-sand concrete, for example in light structures, columns, concrete blocks, concrete fences, concrete rebates and concrete. The density itself ranges from 1963.04 kg / m3 to 2047.34 kg / m3.top 10 Types of Concrete and their Use
# 4. Hollow Concrete
hollow concrete
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It is called empty because in the making it is carried out vacuuming the concrete stirring water using a special vacuum device. As a result, the concrete only contains water that has reacted with cement alone so that it has very high strength. Not surprisingly, hollow concrete is widely used in the construction of skyscraper buildings.top 10 Types of Concrete and their Use
# 5. Reinforced concrete
reinforced concrete
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Reinforced concrete is created by a combination of concrete and steel reinforcement. Please note, concrete has a strong resistance to compressive forces, but is weak with tensile forces. Therefore, steel reinforcement is intentionally implanted into it so that the strength of the concrete to the tensile force increases. Reinforced concrete is usually installed on wide span structures such as floor plates, building columns, roads, bridges, and so on.top 10 Types of Concrete and their Use
# 6. Pre-Tense Concrete
prestressed concrete
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Basically, making pre-tension concrete is very similar to reinforced concrete. The thin difference lies only in the steel reinforcement that will be inserted into the concrete must be stretched first. The goal is that the concrete does not experience cracks despite holding large bending loads. The application of pre-strained concrete is also widely used to support wide span building structures.top 10 Types of Concrete and their Use
# 7. Pre-printed concrete
precast concrete
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Concrete printed outside the construction area of the construction project is called pre-printed concrete. This concrete is deliberately made in other places so that the quality is better. In addition, the selection of concrete is also often based on the narrow location of the project and the absence of available personnel. Pre-printed concrete is usually produced by companies engaged in the construction and procurement of materials.top 10 Types of Concrete and their Use
# 8. Mass Concrete
concrete mass
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Mass concrete is concrete that is made in sufficient quantities. This concrete pouring is also very large above the average requirement. Similarly, the ratio between volume and surface area is also very high. In general, concrete mass has dimensions larger than 60 cm. This concrete is widely applied in making large foundations, building pillars, and dams.top 10 Types of Concrete and their Use
# 9. Cyclone Concrete
cyclopic concrete
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Cyclone concrete is a concrete that uses aggregate large enough as an additional filling material. The cross-sectional size of the aggregate ranges from 15-20 cm. This material is then added to the normal concrete mixture so that it can increase its strength. Cyclops are often built on dams, bridges and other water structures.top 10 Types of Concrete and their Use
# 10. Fiber Concrete
fiber concrete
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